
Sustainable Landscape Utilization Using Go and No Go Area
Jakarta, March 15, 2022 – Utilization
of landscape sustainability is one of the important factors to keep
agricultural land sustainable. Maintained environmental sustainability will
result in good landscape sustainability for the next generation.
Therefore, the Cocoa Sustainability
Partnership invited one of members representatives, Yayasan Inisiatif Dagang
Hijau Indonesia (IDH), to have a discussion regarding the direction of
sustainable landscape management. IDH performed a landscape analysis on land to
determine which lands could be maximized for agricultural and plantation
commodities.
The eastern part of the Leuser Ecosystem
was chosen as the venue for analysis using the Multi-criteria Spatial Ground
Checking method which formulated the Highest and Best Uses (HBU).
The Multi-criteria Spatial Ground Checking method is a combination of the overlay
concept in the scope of geographic information systems and the Analytical
Hierarchy Process (AHP) concept which also considers soil conditions.
Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is
a method that can imitate humans in realizing goals for complex and
unstructured problems using an easy way.
The Highest and Best Uses is the
maximum usability of the land physically and most likely to be used. In order
to support this sustainable landscape analysis program, IDH also collaborated
with team from Bogor Agricultural Institute (IPB University).
IDH introduced the Go and No Go Area.
The Go Area is an area that has good potential to be planted with agroforestry
commodities, especially cocoa, which is located in the outer of Leuser
Ecosystem (KEL), and the No Go Area as a protected forest area or conservation
area within the KEL.
There are several criteria used to
distinguish Go and No Go Area lands, one of which uses High Conservation
Value (HCV) and High Carbon Stock (HCS). Another factor that can
affect a landscape plan to become a No Go Area is the presence of a wildlife
area.
Most of the Go Area has good
potential to be used as a cocoa plantation. Another advantage of cacao plants
does not affect the lives of elephants around the Leuser Ecosystem area.
The outside of the Leuser Ecosystem
area, the application of agroforestry in cocoa plantation is also good. CSP and
stakeholders must work together in establishing the sustainability of good
spatial planning so Leuser Ecosystem maintained and not damaged by human activities.
CSP together with stakeholders assisted by IDH
strive to apply the Go and No Go Area method to preserve forest and wildlife.
It is hoped that it can be applied throughout Indonesia and farmers can realize
how important it is to maintain a sustainable landscape.(CSP/AV)